A tsarin maganin ƙashi, wayoyin ƙashi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin "masu jagoranci marasa ganuwa". Waɗannan wayoyin ƙarfe masu sauƙi a zahiri suna ɗauke da ƙa'idodin biomechanical daidai, kuma nau'ikan wayoyin ƙashi daban-daban suna taka rawa ta musamman a matakai daban-daban na gyara. Fahimtar bambance-bambancen da ke cikin waɗannan zaren haƙori na iya taimaka wa marasa lafiya su fahimci tsarin gyaran kansu.
1, Tarihin Juyin Halitta na Kayan Wayar Bow: Daga Bakin Karfe zuwa Gami Mai Hankali
An raba wayoyin hannu na zamani zuwa rukuni uku na kayan aiki:
Wayar ƙarfe mai bakin ƙarfe: ƙwararre a fannin gyaran hakora, mai ƙarfi da farashi mai araha
Archwire mai ƙarfe na nickel titanium: tare da aikin ƙwaƙwalwar siffa da kyakkyawan sassauci
β – Titanium Alloy Bow Waya: Sabuwar Tauraro Mai Cikakken Daidaito Tsakanin Sassauci da Tauri
Farfesa Zhang, Daraktan Sashen Kula da Kasusuwa a Asibitin Stomatological na Jami'ar Peking, ya gabatar da cewa, "A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, amfani da wayoyin titanium masu aiki da zafi na nickel ya zama ruwan dare. Wannan wayoyin na iya daidaita karfin orthodontic ta atomatik a zafin baki, wanda hakan ke sa motsin haƙori ya yi daidai da halayen jiki, wanda hakan ke sa motsin haƙori ya yi daidai da halayen jiki."
2, Matakan magani da zaɓin archwire: fasaha mai ci gaba
Matakin daidaitawa (matakin farko na magani)
Wayar zagaye ta titanium mai yawan amfani da hyperelastic nickel (inci 0.014-0.018)
Siffofi: Ƙarfin gyara mai laushi da ci gaba, yana rage cunkoso yadda ya kamata
Fa'idodin Asibiti: Marasa lafiya suna daidaitawa da sauri kuma suna fuskantar ciwo mai sauƙi
Matakin daidaitawa (maganin tsakiyar lokaci)
Wayar titanium mai siffar murabba'i mai siffar nickel (inci 0.016 x 0.022) da aka ba da shawarar
Aiki: Sarrafa matsayin tsaye na haƙora da kuma gyara zurfin toshewar haƙora
Sabuwar Fasaha: Tsarin ƙimar ƙarfin gradient don guje wa resorption na tushen tushe
Matakin gyara mai kyau (matakin ƙarshe na magani)
Amfani da waya mai siffar murabba'i ta bakin karfe (inci 0.019 x 0.025)
Aiki: Daidaita sarrafa matsayin tushen hakori da inganta alaƙar cizo
Ci gaba na baya-bayan nan: Archwire da aka riga aka ƙirƙira ta hanyar dijital yana inganta daidaito
3, Manufar musamman ta archwires na musamman
Wayar hannu mai lanƙwasa da yawa: ana amfani da ita don motsi mai rikitarwa na haƙori
Kujera mai rawa: an tsara ta musamman don gyara murfin zurfi
Bakan Yanka: kayan aiki don daidaita yankunan gida da kyau
Kamar yadda masu fenti ke buƙatar goge-goge daban-daban, haka nan masu gyaran hakora suma suna buƙatar wayoyi daban-daban na archwires don biyan buƙatun gyaran hakora daban-daban, "in ji Darakta Li na Sashen Gyaran Hakora na
Asibitin Shanghai na Tara.
4, Sirrin Sauya Wayar Baka
Zagayen maye gurbin yau da kullun:
Na farko: Sauya bayan kowane mako 4-6
Mataki na tsakiya zuwa na ƙarshe: maye gurbinsa sau ɗaya a kowane mako 8-10
Abubuwan da ke tasiri:
Matakin gajiyar kayan aiki
Yawan ci gaban magani
Yanayin bakin mara lafiya
5, Tambayoyi da Amsoshi da Ake Yawan Yi wa Marasa Lafiya
T: Me yasa igiyar archwire dina take huda bakina koyaushe?
A: Ana iya rage abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin daidaitawa ta farko ta hanyar amfani da kakin orthodontic
T: Me yasa igiyar baka ke canza launi?
A: Sakamakon shigar da launin abinci, ba ya shafar tasirin magani
T: Me zai faru idan bututun ƙarfe ya karye?
A: Tuntuɓi likitan da ke kula da kai nan da nan kuma kada ka yi maganinsa da kanka
6, Yanayin gaba: Zamanin archwire mai wayo yana zuwa
Fasaha mai ƙirƙira a cikin bincike da ci gaba:
Ƙarfin da ke gano ƙarfin aiki: sa ido a ainihin lokaci na ƙarfin gyara
Maganin saki archwire: rigakafin kumburin gingival
Archwire mai lalacewa ta hanyar halitta: sabon zaɓi mai kyau ga muhalli
7, Shawarwari na ƙwararru: Zaɓin keɓancewa shine mabuɗin
Masana sun ba da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya:
Kada ka kwatanta kauri na baka da kanka
Bi shawarwarin likita sosai kuma tsara alƙawarin bibiya akan lokaci
Haɗa kai da amfani da wasu na'urorin gyaran hakora
A kula da tsaftar baki sosai
Tare da ci gaban kimiyyar kayan aiki, na'urorin haɗin gwiwa na ƙaho suna tafiya zuwa ga hanyoyi masu wayo da daidaito. Amma komai ci gaban da fasahar ta samu, mafita na musamman waɗanda suka dace da yanayin majiyyaci ɗaya su ne mabuɗin cimma sakamakon gyara mai kyau. Kamar yadda wani babban ƙwararre kan ƙaho ya taɓa faɗa, "Kyakkyawan igiya kamar igiya ce mai kyau, sai a hannun ƙwararre 'mai wasan kwaikwayo' ne za a iya buga cikakken wasan kwaikwayo na hakori.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-04-2025