A cikin aiwatar da maganin orthodontic, ban da sanannun sanduna da ma'auni, samfuran roba daban-daban suna taka rawar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsu ba azaman kayan aikin taimako masu mahimmanci. Waɗannan dakunan roba masu sauƙi, sarƙoƙi na roba, da sauran samfuran haƙiƙa sun ƙunshi ainihin ƙa'idodin biomechanical kuma su ne "masu sihiri" a hannun masu ilimin orthodontists.
1. Iyalin roba na Orthodontic: kowanne yana yin aikin kansa a matsayin "ƙaramin mataimaki"
Ƙungiyar roba ta Orthodontic (band na roba)
Bambance-bambancen bayanai: jere daga 1/8 inch zuwa 5/16 inch
Jerin sunayen dabbobi: irin su foxes, zomaye, penguins, da sauransu, suna wakiltar matakan ƙarfi daban-daban.
Babban maƙasudi: Ƙunƙarar tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki, daidaita dangantakar cizo
Sarkar Rubber (Sakar roba)
Ci gaba da zayyana madauwari
Yanayin aikace-aikacen: Rufe giɓi, daidaita madaidaicin haƙori
Ci gaba na baya-bayan nan: Fasahar mikewa tana inganta karko
ligatures
Gyara igiyar wuta a cikin tsagi
Launuka masu wadata: saduwa da keɓaɓɓun bukatun matasa
Samfurin sabbin abubuwa: ƙirar haɗin kai yana adana lokacin asibiti
2. Kimiyyar ka'ida: Babban rawar da kananan roba makada
Ka'idar aiki na waɗannan samfuran roba sun dogara ne akan halaye na kayan roba:
Samar da iko mai dorewa da tausasawa
Matsakaicin ƙimar ƙarfi yawanci tsakanin 50-300g
Bin ka'idar motsin halittu a hankali
Kamar tafasa kwaɗo a cikin ruwan dumi, ƙarfin ƙarfi da ɗorewa da samfuran roba ke bayarwa yana ba haƙora damar matsawa zuwa matsayin da suke da shi ba tare da sani ba, “in ji Farfesa Chen, darektan Sashen Orthodontics a Asibitin Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Guangzhou mai alaƙa.
3. Clinical aikace-aikace al'amuran
Gyaran ɗaukar hoto mai zurfi: yi amfani da maɗaurin roba na Class II
Maganin rigakafin muƙamuƙi: haɗe tare da jan hankali na Class III
Daidaita tsaka-tsaki: tsarin jajayen asymmetric
Ikon tsaye: hanyoyi na musamman kamar gogayya da akwatin
Bayanan asibiti sun nuna cewa marasa lafiya da ke amfani da igiyoyin roba daidai za su iya inganta ingantaccen gyara da fiye da 30%.
4. Kariya don amfani
Lokacin sawa:
An ba da shawarar sa'o'i 20-22 kowace rana
Cire kawai lokacin cin abinci da goge hakora
Mitar sauyawa:
Yawancin lokaci ana maye gurbin kowane sa'o'i 12-24
Sauya nan da nan bayan an cire na roba
matsalar gama gari:
Karye: Maye gurbin robar nan da nan da sabo
Rasa: Kiyaye Halayen Sawa shine Mafi Muhimmanci
Allergy: Ƙananan marasa lafiya suna buƙatar kayan musamman
5. Ƙirƙirar Fasaha: Haɓaka Haɓakawa na Haƙiƙa na samfuran Roba
Nau'in mai nuna ƙarfi: canza launi tare da rage ƙimar ƙarfin ƙarfi
Dogon dindindin kuma mai dorewa: yana kula da elasticity har zuwa awanni 72
Mai jituwa: Ƙananan kayan allergenic an sami nasarar haɓakawa
Abokan muhali da mai iya lalacewa: amsa ga manufar kiwon lafiya kore
6.Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi wa marasa lafiya
Tambaya: Me yasa bandeji na roba koyaushe ke karye?
A: Yiwuwar cizon abubuwa masu wuya ko samfuran da suka ƙare, ana ba da shawarar duba hanyar amfani
Tambaya: Zan iya daidaita yadda nake saka bandejin roba da kaina?
A: Tsananin bin shawarar likita ya zama dole, canje-canje mara izini na iya shafar tasirin magani
Tambaya: Menene zan yi idan rukunin roba yana da wari?
A: Zaɓi samfuran samfuran halal kuma adana su a cikin busasshiyar wuri
7. Halin Kasuwa da Ci gaba
A halin yanzu, kasuwannin samfuran roba na gida na orthodontic:
Yawan girma na shekara kusan 15%
Adadin wurin ya kai kashi 60%
Manyan samfuran har yanzu suna dogara kan shigo da kaya
Hanyar ci gaban gaba:
Hankali: Aikin sa ido na tilastawa
Keɓancewa: Ƙimar Buga 3D
Aiki: Zane-zanen Sakin Magunguna
8. Shawarar sana'a: Kananan kayan haɗi ya kamata kuma a ɗauki mahimmanci
Tunatarwa ta musamman daga masana:
A bi shawarar likita don sawa
Kula da kyawawan halaye na amfani
Kula da rayuwar shiryayye na samfurin
Idan rashin jin daɗi ya faru, nemi bin lokaci
Waɗannan ƙananan samfuran roba na iya zama masu sauƙi, amma a zahiri suna ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da samun nasarar maganin orthodontic, "Daraktan Li na Sashen Orthodontics na Asibitin Stomatological na Yammacin China a Chengdu ya jaddada." Matsayin haɗin gwiwar mai haƙuri yana shafar sakamako na ƙarshe kai tsaye
Tare da ci gaban kimiyyar kayan aiki, samfuran roba na orthodontic suna haɓaka zuwa mafi wayo, mafi daidaici, da ƙarin kwatancen muhalli. Amma ko ta yaya fasahar ke da kirkire-kirkire, hadin gwiwar likitoci da marassa lafiya koyaushe shine ginshikin cimma ingantacciyar hanyar gyara. Kamar yadda kwararrun masana masana’antu suka ce, “Komai kyawun na’urar roba, tana bukatar dagewar majiyyaci don kara ingancinsa.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2025